![Demand and growth regimes in finance-dominated capitalism and the role of the macroeconomic policy regime: a post-Keynesian comparative study on France, Germany, Italy and Spain before and after the Great Financial Crisis Demand and growth regimes in finance-dominated capitalism and the role of the macroeconomic policy regime: a post-Keynesian comparative study on France, Germany, Italy and Spain before and after the Great Financial Crisis](https://media.springernature.com/lw685/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs43253-021-00044-5/MediaObjects/43253_2021_44_Fig9_HTML.png)
Demand and growth regimes in finance-dominated capitalism and the role of the macroeconomic policy regime: a post-Keynesian comparative study on France, Germany, Italy and Spain before and after the Great Financial Crisis
![Philipp Heimberger on Twitter: "Robin is right: putting Italy on a positive output gap (“overheating“ economy) is nonsense. And this matters in terms of assessing Italy's policy stance, especially in the context Philipp Heimberger on Twitter: "Robin is right: putting Italy on a positive output gap (“overheating“ economy) is nonsense. And this matters in terms of assessing Italy's policy stance, especially in the context](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Fg4vsHYUAAAab8T.png)
Philipp Heimberger on Twitter: "Robin is right: putting Italy on a positive output gap (“overheating“ economy) is nonsense. And this matters in terms of assessing Italy's policy stance, especially in the context
Banco de España - Financial stability and macroprudential policy - Macroprudential tools - Countercyclical capital buffer (CCyB)
![Output gap nonsense': Understanding the budget conflict between the EC and Italy's government (news article) Output gap nonsense': Understanding the budget conflict between the EC and Italy's government (news article)](https://wiiw.ac.at/files/news/images/386-1477.jpg)
Output gap nonsense': Understanding the budget conflict between the EC and Italy's government (news article)
![Robin Brooks on Twitter: "@Brad_Setser Spain is another example of potential GDP bending down to,validate the slow recovery. That yields an output gap that is small, but this estimate doesn't capture economic Robin Brooks on Twitter: "@Brad_Setser Spain is another example of potential GDP bending down to,validate the slow recovery. That yields an output gap that is small, but this estimate doesn't capture economic](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/DsGAid2WwAAFc9R.jpg)
Robin Brooks on Twitter: "@Brad_Setser Spain is another example of potential GDP bending down to,validate the slow recovery. That yields an output gap that is small, but this estimate doesn't capture economic
![Productivity and Potential Output before, during, and after the Great Recession: NBER Macroeconomics Annual: Vol 29 Productivity and Potential Output before, during, and after the Great Recession: NBER Macroeconomics Annual: Vol 29](https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/cms/10.1086/680580/asset/images/medium/fg1_online.gif)